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A Mining Region With Changing Territorial Boundaries

Shoshone County, Idaho

Wallace is the county seat in the Silver Valley region, with portions of national forest lands adding a much larger mountainous setting around its communities. The county’s origins reach back to Washington Territory in 1861. Subsequent boundary changes and Idaho territorial organization reshaped it, connecting early gold discoveries with later mining geography. Wallace gives visitors a civic and historical anchor within a much wider landscape.

Shoshone County at a Glance

Population14,130 (July 1, 2025 Census estimate)
County SeatWallace
StateIdaho
Established1864
ZIP CodesVary by address
Total Area, Including Water2,642.816 square miles, including water (2020 Census geography)
Road InformationState transportation resources below
Area Codes208, 986
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Shoshone County photograph
Discover Shoshone County

Shoshone County

The county's origins reach back to Washington Territory in 1861. Subsequent boundary changes and Idaho territorial organization reshaped it, connecting early gold discoveries with later mining geography. The first boundaries did not match the later mining county: subsequent divisions created Nez Perce and Idaho counties and shifted Shoshone's territory northward. Pierce belonged to that early administrative story. Wallace anchors the modern county, so older references to Shoshone County need to be understood against the map of their own period.

Start with Wallace and the county's mining history, then plan any forest excursion separately using the relevant access information for the specific area you intend to visit. Wallace gives visitors a civic and historical anchor within a much wider landscape. The mining story and forest geography can be explored as related subjects, but they need different kinds of preparation. A focused itinerary leaves room for local interpretation before venturing to a separate outdoor destination beyond town.

What Shapes Us

Mining Country

Wallace is the county seat in the Silver Valley region, with portions of national forest lands adding a much larger mountainous setting around its communities.

Territorial Maps

The county's origins reach back to Washington Territory in 1861. Subsequent boundary changes and Idaho territorial organization reshaped it, connecting early gold discoveries with later mining geography.

Wallace Connections

Start with Wallace and the county's mining history, then plan any forest excursion separately using the relevant access information for the specific area you intend to visit.

Discover the stories beneath a mountain county's landscape
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Support the businesses that help make our communities thrive. From family-owned shops and restaurants to trusted local services, discover businesses worth visiting throughout the county.

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County Resources

Find the Right Local Connection

Start with the organization responsible for the service you need. Follow its official link for current requirements, office locations and availability.

County photographs from Wikimedia Commons; images may be cropped for display.

Idaho statewide resources

Idaho Government

Use the official Idaho.gov portal to find state agencies, services, licenses, public information, directories, and online government resources. It is the main statewide starting point for residents, businesses, and visitors seeking official Idaho information.

Get to Know Shoshone County

Useful answers for residents, visitors and anyone planning their next step.

Local Questions

Shoshone County Questions, Answered

Explore practical details about the county and the organizations that serve it.

14,130 (July 1, 2025 Census estimate). This is a dated Census Bureau estimate, rather than a live resident count.

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Meet Local Businesses

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